1 yesterday i had breakfast at the canteen. 2 last summer we went to the black sea. 3 he didn't call me last week. 4 why did this girl come to our office yesterday? 5 when did you buy tickets last time? 6 last june the boys played football every morning. 7 on sunday my parents were at the theatre. 8 i didn't take part at the conference last month. 9 he lived in kiev in his childhood. 10 where did he send his message? 2 трансформируйте предложения в past simplе 1 he often played chess. 2 our classes began at 9 a. m. 3 she was always busy. 4 what did you do in the evening? 5 my sister didn’t study at school, she worked at the hospital. 6 my friend prefered tea to coffee. 7 i found many stories in this magazine. 8 he was in my room, wasn't he? 9 why did you always ask so many questions? 10 jasmine seldom visited her grandparents. 3 образуйте отрицательную форму предложений 1 in summer she didn't get up early. 2 mr. white didn't write a lot of letters yesterday. 3 on friday they weren't at the station. 4 we didn't enjoy our time in rome. 5 they didn't watch a football match last weekend. 6 the girl didn't open a box at once. 7 i didn't leave my keys on the table. 8 the engineer didn't go on business trip on monday. 9 my friend didn't want to move to another flat. 10 i didn't find a surprise in the present-box. 4 поставьте вопросы к предложениям. 1 he learned english at school. (where? what language? why? or …? ) where did he learn english? what language did he learn? why did he learn english? did he learn english or french? 2 the train was five hours late. (what? why? ) what was 5 hours late? why was the train five hours late? 3 i was going to stay at my aunt’s in the crimea. (where? who? or …? ) where was i going to stay in the crimea? who was going to stay at the aunt's in the crimea? was i going to stay at my aunt's or in the hotel in the crimea? 4 they stayed in moscow only for two days. (why? where? how long? ) why did they stay in m only for 2 days? where did they stay? how long did they stay in m? 5 i bought a very beautiful dress in this shop last weekend. (where? what? when? ) where did i buy a very beautiful dress last weekend? what did i buy in this shop last weekend? when did i buy this beautiful dress in the shop? 6 they traveled to cyprus by sea. (how? where? or …? ) how did they travel to c? where did they travel to? did they travel to c or ibiza? 7 i didn’t find your telephone number. (what? why? ) what didn't i find? why didn't i find your telephone number? 8 in his childhood he was always a leader among his friends. (what? when? who? ) what was he in his childhood? when was he a leader among his friends? who was always a leader among his friends in his childhood? 9 he caught a cold last month. (what? when? why? ) what did he catch? when did he catch a cold? why did he catch a cold? 10 we did our lessons together. (what? how? ) what did we do together? how did we do our lessons?
Пусть расстояние между А и В (s) км, скорость1 первого (х) км/час --ее нужно найти, скорость2 (2х/3) км/час --она в 3/2 раза меньше скорости1, скорость3 ((2х/3)-6) км/час --она на 6 км/час меньше скорости2 время в пути первого: (s/х) час время в пути второго: (s/(2х/3))=(3s)/(2x) час время в пути третьего: (s)/((2х/3)-6)=(3s)/(2x-18) час 10 минут = (1/6) часа 15 минут = (1/4) часа получим систему уравнений: 3s/(2х) = (s/х) + (1/6) второй приехал позже --> время больше 3s/(2х-18) = 3s/(2х) + (1/4) третий приехал позже второго
3s/(2х) = (6s+х)/(6x) 3s/(2х-18) = (6s+х)/(4x)
9sх = x(6s+х) 6sх = (x-9)(6s+х)
3sx = x² 54s+9x = x²
9x = (3x-54)s ---> s = 3x/(x-18) x² = 3x * 3x/(x-18) x-18 = 9 x = 27 (км/час) скорость первого велосипедиста s = 3*27/9 = 9 (км)
ПРОВЕРКА: скорость второго велосипедиста: 27:1.5 = 27*2/3 = 18 км/час его (второго) время в пути: 9:18 = 1/2 часа = 30 минут скорость третьего велосипедиста: 18-6 = 12 км/час его (третьего) время в пути: 9:12 = 3/4 часа = 45 минут время первого велосипедиста в пути: 9:27 = 1/3 часа = 20 минут второй приехал на 30-20=10 минут позже первого))) второй приехал на 30-45=-15 минут раньше третьего)))
2
-1+(-2)
-1-(-1)