Task 1. Read the text. Identify True and False sentences.
(Прочитать текст и определить, какие предложения после текста соответствуют ему
(True), а какие не соответствуют (False)
ALARAMA
SAFARI
PARK
30.ARE DANEMIRU ANENTURE
MONT
Tom is an animal lover. He admires all animals. When he was a
kid, Tom read many books about animals. The most exciting thing for
him was going to the Zoo. He could spend hours watching the animals
walk around, sit, or even sleep. When Tom was older he went on a safari
to Tanzania He saw animals in wild nature. Now Tom thinks about the
future of animals. Some of his favourite animals are dying out. Tom
thinks that people need to save wild nature. Children must have the
chance of seeing animals in the wild in future.
Write True or False next to the sentences.
1. Tom doesn't love animals.
2. Tom liked to go to the Zoo very much.
3. When Tom was a kid, he went on a safari to Tanzania,
4. He saw wild animals in cages in a safari park.
5. People must save wild nature.
aromato be
Объяснение:
Environmental Protection
Some hundreds of years ago people lived in harmony with nature, because industry was not much developed. Today, however, the contradictions between man and nature are dramatic.
The twenty first century is a century of the scientific and technological progress. The achievements of the mankind in mechanization and automation of industrial processes, in chemical industry and conquering outer space, in the creation of atomic power stations and ships are amazing. But at the same time, this progress gave birth to a very serious problem – the problem of environment.
Ecology and the contamination of environment, is concerned with climate, over-population in certain areas, deaths of plant and animals, chemical contamination of seas, lakes and rivers as well as atomic experiments and dumping of atomic waste from power stations. Floods, unexpected draughts, and the greenhouse effect are the next reasons.
There are many consequences of damaging the environment. One of them is acid rain. Another one is water shortage resulting from abuse of arable lands in agriculture. The third one is destroying the ozone layer of the Earth through pollution from factories and plants. The fourth problem is damage o water and soils.
The fifth one is damage to wildlife: numerous species of animals and plants can disappear. At last, the most serious danger arising from damaging the environment is the result of the abovementioned consequences. This is the danger for the life and health of the man.
The protection of natural resources and wildlife is becoming a political programme in every country. Numerous anti-pollution acts passed in different countries led to considerable improvements in environment. In many countries purifying systems for treatment of industrial waters have been installed, measures have been taken to protect rivers and seas from oil waters.
But the environmental problems have grown beyond the concern of a single country. Their solution requires the co-operation of all nations. If we are unable to learn to use the environment carefully and protect it from damage caused by man’s activities, very soon we’ll have no world to live in.
Environmental protection is a practice of protecting the environment, on individual, organizational or governmental level, for the benefit of the natural environment and (or) humans. Due to the pressures of population and our technology the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently.
This has been recognized and governments began placing restraints on activities that caused environmental degradation. Since the 1960s activism by the environmental movement has created awareness of the various environmental issues. There is not a full agreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity and protection measures are occasionally criticized.
Academic institutions now offer courses such as environmental studies, environmental management and environmental engineering that study the history and methods of environmental protection. Protection of the environment is needed from various human activities. Waste, pollution, loss of biodiversity, and the introduction of invasive species are some of the issues relating to environmental protection.