Школьный учитель: Добрый день! Сегодня мы будем разбирать задание с подстановкой слов в предложения и задаванием вопросов "Как долго...?" в уроке по английскому языку. Насколько я понимаю, у нас есть несколько предложений, в которых нам нужно подставить правильные слова и составить вопросы "Как долго...?". Давайте разберем этот текст по шагам.
1. Предложение гласит: "Helen is in Ireland. She ___________ there for a long time." Здесь нам нужно подобрать подходящее слово. Я вижу, что "Helen находится в Ирландии и она находится там уже долго". Правильное слово для вставки здесь будет "has been". Итак, предложение будет звучать: "Helen is in Ireland. She has been there for a long time."
2. Следующее предложение гласит: "I know Lisa. I __________ her for a long time." Здесь нам нужно подобрать другое слово, чтобы предложение было грамматически правильным. Я понимаю, что говорящий знает Лизу уже долгое время, поэтому правильное слово будет "have known". Соответственно, предложение звучит так: "I know Lisa. I have known her for a long time."
3. Наше следующее предложение: "Sarah and Andy are married. They ____________ married since 2005." Здесь нам нужно выбрать слово, чтобы дополнить предложение. Я понимаю, что Сара и Энди женаты с 2005 года. Правильное слово для вставки будет "have been". Итак, предложение звучит так: "Sarah and Andy are married. They have been married since 2005."
4. Следующее предложение: "Ben is ill. He __________ ill for the last few days." Здесь нам нужно подобрать правильное слово, чтобы закончить предложение. Я понимаю, что Бен болен уже несколько дней. Правильное слово для вставки будет "has been". Следовательно, предложение будет выглядеть так: "Ben is ill. He has been ill for the last few days."
5. Далее у нас предложение: "We live in Scott Road. We ___________ there for a long time." Здесь мы ищем правильное слово для вставки. Я понимаю, что "Мы живем в Скотт Роуд уже долгое время". Подходящее слово для вставки в это предложение - "have lived". Таким образом, предложение звучит так: "We live in Scott Road. We have lived there for a long time."
6. Следующее предложение: "Catherine works in a bank. She __________ there for five years." Нам нужно подобрать пропущенное слово. Я понимаю, что Кэтрин работает в банке уже пять лет. Правильное слово для вставки здесь - "has worked". Следовательно, предложение звучит так: "Catherine works in a bank. She has worked there for five years."
7. Предложение гласит: "Alan has a headache. He ___________ a headache since he got up this morning." Нам нужно задействовать правильное слово, чтобы предложение было грамматически верным. Я понимаю, что Алан имеет головную боль с тех пор, как он проснулся сегодня утром. Поэтому правильным словом для вставки здесь будет "has had". Итак, предложение будет звучать: "Alan has a headache. He has had a headache since he got up this morning."
8. И последнее предложение: "I'm learning English. I ___________ English for six months." Здесь нам нужно выбрать правильное слово, чтобы предложение было правильным. Я понимаю, что "Я изучаю английский уже шесть месяцев". Соответственно, правильным словом для вставки будет "have been learning". Таким образом, предложение звучит: "I'm learning English. I have been learning English for six months."
Теперь, когда мы заполнили пропуски, перейдем к составлению вопросов "Как долго...?".
1. Вопрос к предложению "Helen is in Ireland. She has been there for a long time." будет звучать: "How long has Helen been in Ireland?"
2. Вопрос к предложению "I know Lisa. I have known her for a long time." будет: "How long have you known Lisa?"
3. Вопрос к предложению "Sarah and Andy are married. They have been married since 2005." будет: "How long have Sarah and Andy been married?"
4. Вопрос к предложению "Ben is ill. He has been ill for the last few days." будет: "How long has Ben been ill?"
5. Вопрос к предложению "We live in Scott Road. We have lived there for a long time." будет: "How long have you lived in Scott Road?"
6. Вопрос к предложению "Catherine works in a bank. She has worked there for five years." будет: "How long has Catherine worked in the bank?"
7. Вопрос к предложению "Аlan has a headache. He has had a headache since he got up this morning." будет: "How long has Alan had a headache?"
8. Вопрос к предложению "I'm learning English. I have been learning English for six months." будет: "How long have you been learning English?"
Это ответы на вопросы и составление вопросов "Как долго...?" для задания по английскому языку. Если у вас есть еще вопросы, пожалуйста, не стесняйтесь задавать.
1. by that time i'll have graduated from the university and will have got a well-paid job, I hope.
- In this sentence, we are talking about a future event, so we need to use the future perfect tense. "I will have graduated" means that I will complete my studies at the university, and "will have got" means that I will have obtained a well-paid job.
2. we will have reached the camp by 10 o'clock, I believe.
- Here, we are talking about a future event that will be completed before a specific time (10 o'clock). So, we use the future perfect tense "will have reached" to indicate that we will complete the action of reaching the camp before the mentioned time.
3. I hope, we will have driven half of our way by tomorrow.
- In this sentence, we are talking about a future event that will be completed by a specific time (tomorrow). So, we use the future perfect tense "will have driven" to indicate that we will complete driving half of our way before tomorrow.
4. we'll have finished decorating the room before you get back.
- We use the future perfect tense "will have finished" to indicate that we will complete the action of decorating the room before the mentioned event (you getting back).
5. by the end of August, we'll have moved.
- Here, we are talking about a future event (moving) that will be completed before a specific time (end of August). So, we use the future perfect tense "will have moved" to indicate that we will complete the action of moving before the mentioned time.
6. if we don't hurry, the party will have finished before we get there.
- This sentence uses the future perfect tense "will have finished" to indicate that the action (party finishing) will be completed before the mentioned time (we get there).
7. he will have left by Monday, so try to get in touch with him earlier if you really want to speak to him about that.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have left" to indicate that the action (leaving) will be completed before the mentioned time (Monday).
8. I hope they will have forgotten this unpleasant episode by the time they meet again.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have forgotten" to indicate that the action (forgetting) will be completed before the mentioned time (they meet again).
9. I hope we will have done the market research by January.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have done" to indicate that the action (doing market research) will be completed before the mentioned time (January).
10. by the time I come, they will have gone.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have gone" to indicate that the action (gaining) will be completed before the mentioned time (I come).
11. "It is snowing heavily. Have you listened to the weather forecast for tomorrow?" – "I hope it will have stopped snowing by tomorrow."
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have stopped" to indicate that the action (snowing) will be completed before the mentioned time (tomorrow).
12. As you will have noticed, he has cut off his beard.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have noticed" to indicate that the action (noticing) will be completed before the mentioned time (you).
13. Next Thursday, I will have owned my present car for exactly 20 years.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have owned" to indicate that the action (owning) will be completed before the mentioned time (Next Thursday).
14. Let's hope the volcanic eruption will have finished before we arrive at the island.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have finished" to indicate that the action (finishing) will be completed before the mentioned event (we arrive at the island).
15. By the time you get home, I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have cleaned" to indicate that the action (cleaning) will be completed before the mentioned event (you getting home).
16. Before he gets home from school tonight, Peter will have eaten three bars of chocolate.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have eaten" which means that Peter will complete the action (eating) before the mentioned event (he gets home).
17. By the time the software goes on sale, the company will have spent 5 million dollars on developing it.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have spent" to indicate that the action (spending) will be completed before the mentioned event (the software goes on sale).
18. When you get back, I will have painted the front door.
- In this sentence, we use the future perfect tense "will have painted" to indicate that the action (painting) will be completed before the mentioned event (you getting back).
19. John is going to spend a year away from his family in Peru. By the time he sees his children again, he will have forgotten what they look like.
- Here, we use the future perfect tense "will have forgotten" to indicate that the action (forgetting) will be completed before the mentioned time (he sees his children again).
20. I am sure you have received my letter of resignation by now.
- In this sentence, we use the present perfect tense "have received" to indicate that the action (receiving) occurred in the past but has relevance to the present.
Найти картину уличного происшествия, и написать короткий параграф о том, что происходит, и то, что происходит и что люди делают