а) 3 * (х - 2) = х + 2
3х - 6 = х + 2
3х - х = 2 + 6
2х = 8
х = 8 : 2
х = 4
3 * (4 - 2) = 4 + 2
3 * 2 = 6
6 = 6
б) 2 * (х - 3) = 7 * (2 + х)
2х - 6 = 14 + 7х
2х - 7х = 14 + 6
- 5х = 20
х = 20 : (- 5)
х = - 4
2 * ((- 4) - 3) = 7 * (2 + (- 4))
2 * (- 7) = 7 * (- 2)
- 14 = - 14
в) 5 * (1 - х) = 2 * (х - 8)
5 - 5х = 2х - 16
- 5х - 2х = - 16 - 5
- 7х = - 21
х = (- 21) : (- 7)
х = 3
5 * (1 - 3) = 2 * (3 - 8)
5 * (- 2) = 2 * (- 5)
- 10 = - 10
г) 11 * (5 - 2х) = 3 * (х + 7)
55 - 22х = 3х + 21
- 22х - 3х = 21 - 55
- 25х = - 34
х = (- 34) : (- 25)
х = 1,36
11 * (5 - 2 * 1,36) = 3 * (1,36 + 7)
11 * (5 - 2,72) = 3 * 8,36
11 * 2,28 = 25,08
25,08 = 25,08
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Пошаговое объяснение: